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Bouquet 3179-90-7 N grape variety, tolerant to powdery and downy mildew

A Grenache descendant from the Bouquet selection

The Bouquet 3179-90-7 N grape variety is a black cultivar that belongs to the lineage of grape varieties developed by researcher Alain Bouquet. It is bred from a progeny of Grenache, a renowned Mediterranean grape variety. The primary objective of this varietal selection programme is to obtain disease-resistant vines, thereby enabling a more sustainable and environmentally friendly viticulture.

Bouquet varieties are the result of a crossbreeding programme spanning over 35 years, initiated from a hybrid named NC6-15. The distinctiveness of this approach lies in the progressive backcrossing with Vitis vinifera varieties at each generation, ensuring the excellence of the organoleptic qualities of the wines. This achieves varieties with more than 99% V. vinifera genome, setting them apart from traditional hybrids.

Ampelographic profile

CharacteristicDescription
Leaf—
Bunch—
Berry—
Budburst—
Ripening—
Vigour—
Sensitivitiestolerant to powdery mildew and downy mildew
Oenological aptitudes—

Agronomic performance and disease tolerances

Bouquet 3179-90-7 N is distinguished by its natural tolerance to major fungal vine diseases, such as powdery mildew and downy mildew. This characteristic is a major asset for winegrowers, as it allows for a significant reduction in the number of crop protection treatments required throughout the vegetative cycle. This resistance is part of an approach to preserve vine health and the terroir ecosystem. These resistant grape varieties, specifically developed for their low susceptibility, represent a promising path for the future of sustainable viticulture, particularly in regions such as Bordeaux.

Vinification and expected sensory profile

Being a young variety, precise information regarding the vinification and detailed oenological profile of Bouquet 3179-90-7 N is still being evaluated. However, its Vitis vinifera heritage, and particularly from Grenache, suggests potential for quality wines. Bouquet selections aim to combine disease resistance with attractive oenological aptitudes, enabling the production of expressive and balanced wines. One can anticipate wines with good structure and an aromatic palette faithful to the characteristics of the red grape varieties from this lineage, while benefiting from the reduction in inputs enabled by its resilience in the vineyard.

Presence at Château Cazebonne

At Château Cazebonne, we take a close interest in the historic varieties that once existed in Bordeaux. We also plan to plant a few resistant varieties, notably those from the Bouquet programme, to observe their behaviour in the face of climate change.
If you have any questions about our grape varieties, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Integrating varieties such as Bouquet 3179-90-7 N, or Bouquet 3160-27-4 N (Fer Servadou descendant), is a key step in our committed approach to viticulture. This grape variety is part of our commitment to reviving historic varieties alongside new creations adapted to climate change, for an authentic expression of our terroir.

Château Cazebonne is committed to replanting and showcasing grape varieties adapted to our times, work made possible by the support of wine lovers who enjoy our wines. To learn more about our philosophy and the grape varieties shaping the future of the Bordeaux vineyard, feel free to download our book "Bordeaux, une histoire de cépages". You can also test your wine knowledge with our quizzes or discover our wines directly in our online shop.

Sources

  • Dénomination des variétés Bouquet – Livret du nommeur — Alain Bouquet (travaux), INRAE / IFV
  • Fiche Bouquet 3179 — Plantgrape (INRAE, IFV, Institut Agro Montpellier), Plantgrape — https://www.plantgrape.fr/fr/varietes/varietes-a-fruits/484
  • Plantgrape — fiche « Nouveauté Bouquet 3179 » — INRAE / IFV / Institut Agro Montpellier

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